Haufinyane tjena, maano a matle a matla a ka nchafatsoang a lokollotsoe ka matla.Ka la 1 Phuptjane, “Morero oa Lilemo tse Hlano oa Ntlafatso ea Motlakase o Tsosolosoang” (eo ka mor’a moo e tla bitsoa “Morero”) o fanoe ka kopanelo ke Khomishene ea Ntlafatso ea Naha, Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Matla, Lekala la Lichelete le mafapha a mang a robong. e phatlalalitsoe, e totobatsang "Leano la Lilemo tse Hlano la 14".Nakong eo, tataiso e ka sehloohong le lipakane tsa ntlafatso ea matla a tsosolositsoeng, le ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho rarolla mathata a thata indastering.
Motlakase o tsosolositsoeng o kenyelletsa metsi, moea, letsatsi, mocheso oa mocheso oa lefatše, joalo-joalo. Ho ela hloko lintlha tse kang kholo ea theknoloji, maemo a lisebelisoa, potoloho ea kaho le moruo, tlhahiso ea matla a photovoltaic e tla qholotsa kholo ea phepelo ea matla a ka nchafatsoang nakong ea "Leano la 14th la Lilemo Tse Hlano. ”.
Ho ea ka tlhokahalo ea hore karolo ea tšebeliso ea matla a se nang mesaletsa e lokela ho fihla hoo e ka bang 20% ka 2025, "Leano" le fana ka sepheo sa nts'etsopele ea matla a tsosolositsoeng: ka 2025, kakaretso ea tšebeliso ea matla a macha e tla fihla lithane tse ka bang limilione tse likete tse 1 tsa mashala. ;ka 2025, tlhahiso ea matla ea matla a macha e tla ba Ho fihla ho 3.3 trillion kilowatt-hora;nakong ya "Leano la Dilemo tse Hlano tsa bo-14", matla a matjha a tla nka karolo e fetang 50% ya keketseho ya tshebediso ya matla a mantlha, mme phepelo ya matla a ka ntjhafatswang e tla nka karolo e fetang 50% ya tshebediso ya motlakase ya setjhaba kaofela;Phehlo ea matla a moea le letsatsi e tla imena habeli.Sena se bolela hore matla a tsosolositsoeng e tla fetoha 'mele o ka sehloohong oa tšebeliso ea matla le motlakase.
Ho ea ka "Ho rera", nts'etsopele ea matla a tsosolositsoeng "Leano la 14 la Lilemo Tse Hlano" e tla hlahisa litšobotsi tse ncha.
Ea pele ke ho nts'etsapele ka tekanyo e kholo, le ho potlakisa keketseho ea karolo ea matla a kentsoeng a ho fehla motlakase.
Ea bobeli ke tsoelo-pele e phahameng, 'me karolo ea matla le matla a sebelisoang ho matla le matla a matla a eketsehile ka potlako.
Ea boraro ke nts'etsopele e shebaneng le 'maraka, e tlohang ho tsamaiseng leano ho ea ho tsa mebaraka.
Ea bone, nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo ho netefatsa phepelo ea motlakase e tsitsitseng le e tšepahalang.
Ho ea ka lintlha tse tsoang ho National Energy Administration, ho tloha bofelong ba 2020, matla a kenyelletsoeng a matla a moea le a motlakase oa photovoltaic naheng ka bophara a fihlile ho li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 530.Ho ipapisitsoe le palo ena, matla a sa tsoa kengoa a matla a moea le a ho fehla matla a photovoltaic nakong ea "Leano la Lilemo Tse Hlano" e tla ba bonyane li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 670.
Leano le bolela
1. Ho qapa mekhoa e mecha ea ntlafatso le tšebeliso ea matla a macha, ho potlakisa kaho ea metheo e meholo ea matla a moea a photovoltaic e shebaneng le mahoatata, Gobi le libaka tsa lehoatata, ho khothalletsa nts'etsopele e kopanetsoeng ea nts'etsopele ea matla a macha le ts'ebeliso le tsosoloso ea mahaeng, ho khothalletsa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse ncha. matla masimong a liindasteri le kaho, le ho tataisa naha eohle.Sechaba se sebelisa motlakase o motala joalo ka matla a macha.
2. Potlakisa kaho ea tsamaiso e ncha ea matla e ikamahanyang le keketseho ea butle-butle ea karolo ea matla a macha, ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba marang-rang a kabo ea ho amohela matla a macha a ajoang, le ho khothalletsa butle-butle ho kenya letsoho ha matla a macha litšebelisanong tsa 'maraka oa motlakase. .
3. Tebisa phetoho ea "ho fana ka matla, matla a ho abela, matla a ho abela, matla a ho abela, matla a ho abela, matla a ho abela le ho sebeletsa" lebaleng la matla a macha, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tumello ea morero, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho hokahanya merero e mecha ea matla. ho marang-rang, le ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea litšebeletso tsa sechaba e amanang le matla a macha.
4. Ts'ehetsa le ho tataisa nts'etsopele e phetseng hantle le e hlophisehileng ea indasteri e ncha ea matla, ho khothaletsa boqapi ba theknoloji le ntlafatso ea indasteri, ho netefatsa ts'ireletso ea ketane ea liindasteri le ketane ea phepelo, le ho ntlafatsa boemo ba machaba ba indasteri e ncha ea matla.
5. Tiisa litlhoko tse utloahalang tsa sebaka bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea matla a macha, ho ntlafatsa melao ea tsamaiso ea mobu bakeng sa merero e mecha ea matla, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso e ntle ea lisebelisoa tsa mobu le sebaka.
6. Fana ka ho bapala ka botlalo melemo ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le tikoloho ea matla a macha, 'me u hlahlobe ka saense litlamorao tsa tikoloho le tikoloho le melemo ea merero e mecha ea matla.
7. Ntlafatsa maano a lichelete le lichelete ho ts'ehetsa nts'etsopele ea matla a macha, le ho ntlafatsa lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa lichelete tse tala.
"Morero" o hatisa hore nts'etsopele ea matla a tsosolositsoeng e lokela ho ntlafatsoa ka mokhoa oa libaka, o tšehetsoeng ke metheo e meholo, e etelletsoeng ke merero ea lipontšo, le ho kenngoa ts'ebetsong ka merero ea liketso., ho tebisa tšebelisano ea machaba le likarolo tse ling tse hlano tsa mehato ea ntlafatso.
Liindasteri tse amehang li amohela melemo e meholo hape
Matla a photovoltaic le a moea ke matla a ka sehloohong ho nts'etsopele ea matla a tsosolositsoeng."Leano" le fana ka maikutlo a ho potlakisa kaho ea metheo ea matla a macha lik'honthinenteng tse supileng, ho kenyeletsoa le libaka tse kaholimo ho Nōka ea Yellow, Hexi Corridor, Jizibend ea Yellow River, Hebei leboea, Songliao, Xinjiang le libaka tse tlase. Noka e Yellow, e shebaneng le mahoatata, Gobi le libaka tsa mahoatata.
Indasteri e lumela hore ka mor'a ho lokolloa ha litokomane tse amehang, ts'ebeliso ea mobu ea tsamaiso ea motlakase ea photovoltaic e bohareng, tlhokahalo ea photovoltaics ea matla a moea e ajoang, le lebelo la tumello ea merero e amanang le eona e tla tiisetsoa le ho ntlafatsoa haholo.Ka hona, e tla susumetsa haholo nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse amanang.
Nako ea poso: Jun-14-2022